Vajiravudh, known officially as King Rama VI, was born on January 1, 1881, in Bangkok, Siam (now Thailand). He was the son of King Chulalongkorn (Rama V) and Queen Saovabha Phongsri. Educated in England at the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst and Christ Church, Oxford, Vajiravudh developed a deep appreciation for Western ideas, literature, and governance, which later influenced his reign.
Ascending the throne in 1910 following his father's death, King Vajiravudh initiated a wide range of social, cultural, and political reforms aimed at modernizing Siam while strengthening Thai nationalism. He established the Wild Tiger Corps to promote civic responsibility and national unity and founded Chulalongkorn University, which became a cornerstone of modern Thai higher education. His reign also marked a significant period of literary and theatrical innovation; Vajiravudh personally authored numerous plays, poems, and essays under various pen names.
King Vajiravudh's leadership emphasized national identity, modernization, and loyalty to the monarchy. His policies and writings laid the ideological foundation for Thailand's transition into the modern age. He passed away on November 26, 1925, leaving a legacy as one of Thailand's most intellectual and reform-minded monarchs.
Learn more about Vajiravudh, their achievements, background, and career highlights - updated regularly on Khandro.net.
The Nation Thailand
Royal Music Event at Vajiravudh College Marks UK-Thailand Ties
On June 14, 2025, a musical performance by the Royal Marines Band Service was held at Vajiravudh College in Bangkok to mark the 170th anniversary of diplomatic relations between Thailand and the United Kingdom. This event highlights ongoing commemoration of King Vajiravudh's legacy via institutions bearing his name.
RBSC (Royal Bangkok Sports Club)
Royal Bangkok Sports Club Holds Vajiravudh Memorial Ceremony
On November 25, 2024, members and staff of the Royal Bangkok Sports Club gathered to lay a wreath at the King Vajiravudh Monument in Lumpini Park in honor of King Rama VI. This memorial event continues a tradition of respect for Vajiravudh's place in Thai history and public memory.
ResearchGate / Scholarly Publication
Essay on 'Jews of the Orient' Re-Examined in Contemporary Scholarship
In August 2025, a new academic piece revisited Vajiravudh's 1914 essay 'Jews of the Orient' and its role in shaping Thai-Chinese social narratives. The analysis scrutinizes how the essay contributed to negative stereotyping of ethnic Chinese communities in Siam and its lasting cultural impact.
NBT World / Facebook Post
Thailand Observes National Flag Day to Honor King Vajiravudh
On September 28, 2025, Thailand observed National Flag Day, a day established to honor King Vajiravudh, who introduced the modern tricolor Thai national flag. The day is marked by official ceremonies and public remembrances across the country.
Who was King Vajiravudh of Thailand?
King Vajiravudh, also known as Rama VI, was the monarch of Siam from 1910 to 1925. He is known for promoting Thai nationalism, modernizing education, and advancing cultural reform.
When was King Vajiravudh born?
Vajiravudh was born on January 1, 1881, in Bangkok, Siam, the son of King Chulalongkorn and Queen Saovabha Phongsri.
What were King Vajiravudh's main achievements?
Vajiravudh's major achievements include founding Chulalongkorn University, creating the Wild Tiger Corps, modernizing education, and fostering Thai national identity through literature and civic programs.
When did King Vajiravudh die?
King Vajiravudh passed away on November 26, 1925, after a 15-year reign that profoundly shaped modern Thailand.
Where did King Vajiravudh study?
He studied in England, attending the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst and later Christ Church, Oxford, where he gained exposure to Western political and cultural ideas.
What was the Wild Tiger Corps?
The Wild Tiger Corps, established by Vajiravudh in 1911, was a volunteer organization designed to promote national unity, discipline, and civic pride among Thai citizens.
What reforms did King Vajiravudh introduce?
Vajiravudh introduced reforms in education, public health, and administration, and he promoted the use of the Thai language and national symbols to strengthen identity.
What role did King Vajiravudh play in Thai literature?
King Vajiravudh was a prolific writer and playwright who produced original works and translations, including Shakespeare's plays, to enrich Thai cultural and literary life.
What is the legacy of King Vajiravudh?
Vajiravudh's legacy is his vision of a modern, unified Thailand rooted in national pride, education, and cultural advancement. His policies continue to influence Thai identity today.
Which university did King Vajiravudh establish?
He established Chulalongkorn University in 1917, Thailand's first modern university and a leading institution for higher education in the country.
Did King Vajiravudh support women's education?
Yes, Vajiravudh encouraged women's access to education and supported initiatives that broadened their roles in Thai society.
What is Dusit Thani and why did Vajiravudh create it?
Dusit Thani was a miniature model city created by King Vajiravudh to experiment with democratic governance and educate citizens about civic responsibility.
Select the actress whose performance as a queen impressed you the most.
