Lucien Febvre Male
Historian
July 22, 1878
Nancy, Grand Est, France0
0 likes4
Updated just nowVideo
Lucien Febvre (1878-1956) was a pioneering French historian who played a central role in reshaping the study of history in the 20th century. Born on July 22, 1878, in Nancy, France, he grew up in an intellectual environment that encouraged critical thought and academic pursuits. Febvre studied at the prestigious École Normale Supérieure in Paris, where he developed an early interest in social and cultural aspects of history, setting the stage for his groundbreaking contributions.
Febvre's academic career began with teaching positions before he secured a professorship at the University of Strasbourg. His 1911 doctoral thesis, "Philippe II et la Franche-Comté," showcased his innovative approach by blending political, geographical, and cultural perspectives. In the aftermath of World War I, Febvre became increasingly influential in French academia, known for his interdisciplinary method that challenged traditional political and chronological narratives of history.
In 1929, Lucien Febvre, together with Marc Bloch, co-founded the Annales School of historiography and its influential journal Annales d'histoire économique et sociale. This school emphasized long-term social, economic, and cultural structures over individual events and biographies, revolutionizing historical research worldwide. Febvre's later works, including "La Terre et l'évolution humaine" (1922) and "Le Problème de l'incroyance au XVIe siècle" (1942), further cemented his reputation as a leading intellectual voice.
Febvre's influence extended beyond his own writings; he mentored and inspired a generation of historians, including Fernand Braudel. His dedication to broad, interdisciplinary inquiry redefined the scope of history as an academic discipline. Lucien Febvre passed away on September 27, 1956, in Saint-Amour, France, leaving behind a legacy that continues to shape historical scholarship today.
Latest news about Lucien Febvre
-
•
Centre Lucien Febvre (Université Franche-Comté)
Centre Lucien Febvre unveils new virtual exhibition
On 2024-09-01 the Centre Lucien Febvre launched a virtual exhibition titled "Devenir savants : thèses et doctorats ès lettres au XIXᵉ siècle" in collaboration with the Sorbonne's digital library NuBIS. The online exhibit highlights nineteenth-century theses and doctoral works, connecting historical scholarship to Febvre's legacy.
-
•
Lectures (OpenEdition journal)
New studies explore Febvre's interdisciplinary historiography
In 2024, É. Le Pessot published a reflection on Lucien Febvre's role in the evolution of historical sciences, emphasizing his drawing of disciplinary boundaries and attention to marginal ideas. The article frames Febvre as a precursor of modern interdisciplinarity in historiography.
-
•
FranceArchives
FranceArchives updates Lucien Febvre archival overview
On 2023-10-24, FranceArchives updated its biographical and archival profile of Lucien Febvre, underscoring his founding of Annales and listing key works and collective projects still active today. The entry reinforces how Febvre's institutional actions echo into contemporary historical research.
Frequently Asked Questions about Lucien Febvre
-
Who was Lucien Febvre?
Lucien Febvre was a French historian, born in 1878, best known as the co-founder of the Annales School, which revolutionized modern historical methodology.
-
When was Lucien Febvre born?
Lucien Febvre was born on July 22, 1878, in Nancy, France.
-
When did Lucien Febvre die?
Lucien Febvre died on September 27, 1956, in Saint-Amour, France.
-
What was Lucien Febvre famous for?
Lucien Febvre was famous for co-founding the Annales School of historiography, which emphasized social, economic, and cultural history over traditional political narratives.
-
What are Lucien Febvre's notable works?
Lucien Febvre's notable works include "Philippe II et la Franche-Comté," "La Terre et l'évolution humaine," and "Le Problème de l'incroyance au XVIe siècle."
-
What is the Annales School founded by Lucien Febvre?
The Annales School, co-founded by Lucien Febvre and Marc Bloch in 1929, focused on long-term social, economic, and cultural trends, shifting away from event-driven history.
-
Where did Lucien Febvre teach?
Lucien Febvre taught at several institutions, most notably at the University of Strasbourg, where he became a prominent professor of history.
-
What was Lucien Febvre's doctoral thesis about?
Lucien Febvre's 1911 doctoral thesis was titled "Philippe II et la Franche-Comté," blending political, geographical, and cultural approaches to history.
-
Did Lucien Febvre influence Fernand Braudel?
Yes, Lucien Febvre mentored Fernand Braudel, who became one of the leading figures of the second generation of the Annales School.
-
What is Lucien Febvre's book "Le Problème de l'incroyance" about?
Lucien Febvre's book "Le Problème de l'incroyance au XVIe siècle" (1942) explored religion, skepticism, and belief in Renaissance France, focusing on Rabelais.
-
What impact did Lucien Febvre have on historiography?
Lucien Febvre transformed historiography by promoting interdisciplinary research and highlighting geography, sociology, and economics in historical study.
-
Was Lucien Febvre a co-founder of a journal?
Yes, in 1929 Lucien Febvre and Marc Bloch co-founded the journal Annales d'histoire économique et sociale, central to the Annales School.
-
When was Lucien Febvre born?
Born on July 22, 1878
-
What is Lucien Febvre best known for?
Lucien Febvre is known as a Historian from France.
-
How old is Lucien Febvre?
Lucien Febvre is 78 years old.
