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Tibetan Calendars

There are at least two different Tibetan calendars.  In popular use is a very old one based on the Phukluk system, but it is not in alignment with observable constellations and seasons.  Therefore, we here rely on the Tsurluk calendar, the revision developed by the 3rd Karmapa Rangjung Dorje (1284-1339.) 

As of mid-March 2010,  we are again using the Nalandabodhi calendar prepared under the direction of Dzogchen Ponlop Rinpoche.  It is available from Namse Bangdzo and also from Snow Lion.

Introduction

Buddha Days

In every Tibetan month, certain days are considered right for certain practices, and on those days the effects of positive or negative actions are multiplied 100 times.  For example,

          8th Day -- Medicine Buddha
        15th Day -- Amitabha Buddha
        30th Day -- Shakyamuni Buddha

Other Special Days of the Month

10th Day -- Guru Rinpoche Day

25th Day -- Dakini Day

29th Day -- Dharmapala Day

Four Major Buddhist Festivals

The festivals (Tib. Du.chen) relate to events in the legendary life of Buddha Shakyamuni (the historical Buddha.)  For example, Chotrul Düchen., which occurs during the first 15 days of the Tibetan Buddhist year, commemorates the 15 days on which,  in order to increase the merit and aid the devotion of future disciples, the Buddha displayed a different miracle each day.  At times such as that, the benefits of practice are greatly multiplied.

Special Anniversaries

The anniversaries that are observed can depend upon the denomination and lineage to which one belongs.

Anniversaries which fall in doubled months are usually celebrated in the second month, although they may be celebrated in the first month if more convenient for the practitioner.  [In published calendars, dates of anniversaries are indicated in the repeated month.]

Key to Reading This Calendar

The Western day of the month is listed first, and then the Tibetan day in parentheses, eg. (3).

When no official observance occurs over a few days, either Western or other, then this editor practices economy of space by grouping days, eg. Month 10, December 2009, 20 - 23 (6 - 8).

In the Tibetan system sometimes days are doubled or omitted.  Special days falling on a doubled day are usually celebrated on the second day but may be celebrated on the first day if it is more convenient for the practitioner.  Special days which fall on missing days are usually celebrated on the preceding day.

When it is inauspicious (not a good idea) to hang prayer flags is also indicated.  Generally, Monday is not a good day to hang flags and Friday is very good. 

 ___________________________________________________________

Year of the Iron Tiger, Tibetan Year 2137   

(Month 1, 2137)

 

FEBRUARY

14 (1)
* Losar--Tibetan New Year 2137, Year of the Iron Tiger
 

15 (1, repeats)

19 (5)

Anniversary of Rikdzin Kunsagn Sherab &

1st Dzogchen Pema Rigdzin

20 (6) auspicious

22 (8)

Tai Situ's birthday

Ann. 6th Karmapa Thongwa Donden

Ann. 9th Karmapa Wangchuk Dorje

24 (10) no new flags

Ann. Terton Sogyal

25 (11)

26 (13 [12th omitted])

Ann. 1st Dodrup Jikme Trinley Oser

27 (14)

Ann. Milarepa

28 (15)

Chotrul Duchen (Buddha's performance of miracles)

Butterlamp festival

birth of Rikdzin Garap Dorje &

ann. Marpa &

ann. 7th Karmapa Chodrak Gyatso


MARCH (16)

ann. Drikang Powa Chenmo

6 (21)

ann. 14th Karmapa Thekchok Dorje &

1st Jamgyang Khyentse Wangmo

7 (22) no new flags

10 (25)

ann. 13th Karmapa Dudul Dorje

14 (29) Daylight Saving Time

ann. Dilyak Datsang Rinpoche

Month 2

16 (1)

17 (2)

18 (3)

ann. Orgyen Terdak Lingpa

20 (5) Vernal Equinox [Spring]

ann. Jamyang Shepa

21 (6)

22 (7) no new flags

27 (12)

ann. Jetsun Drakpa Gyaltsen

30 (15)

ann. 10th Karmapa Choying Dorje

31 (17, [16 is omitted])

APRIL1 (18)

2 (19) no flags

3 (20)

ann. Do Khyentse

4 (21) Easter Sunday

5-7 (22 -24)

8 (24 repeats)

9 (25)

10 (26)

ann. Jetsun Taranatha

11 (27) Holocaust Remembrance

12 (28)

ann. Chogyam Trungpa Rinpoche

13 (29)

ann. 2nd Shamar Khacho Wangpo

14 (30)

ann. Jamyang Loter Wangpo

15 (3rd month, 1)

Kalachakra New Year

16-17 (2, 3)

18 (4) no flags

19-21 (5-7)

22 (8) auspicious day

23 (9)

24 (11 [10 is omitted])

25-27 (12-14)

28 (15)

Buddha taught Kalachakra Tantra

29 (16) no flags

ann. Terton Mingyur Dorje

30 (17)

May

1 (18)

2 - 7 (19 - 24)

8 (25)

ann. Drikung Kyopa Jikten Sumgon

9 (26)

ann. 5th Karmapa Khakhyap Dorje

Mother's Day  (Can, US, Australia

10 - 12 (27 - 29)

13 (29 is repeated)

14 (30)

ann. Terton Sangye Linpa

4th Tibetan Month

15 (1) no flags

16 (2)

Dabsang Rinpoche's birthday

17 (3)

18 - 20 (4 - 7)

21 (8)

Birth of Buddha Shakyamuni

22 - 25 (9 - 12)

26 (13) no flags

27 (15 [14 is omitted])

Saka Dawa Duchen, ann. enlightenment & also

ann. parinirvana of Buddha Shakyamuni

28 - 29 (16 - 17)

30 (18)

ann. Dzogchen Patrul Rinpoche

31 (19)

U.S. Memorial Day

 

JUNE

1 - 3 (19 - 21)

4 (22) auspicious day

5 - 6 (23 - 24)

7 (25) no new flags

ann. Ngarchen Kunga Sangpo

8 - 11 (26 - 29<new moon)

12 (30)

ann. Jamgon Mipham Rinpoche

 

Month 5

13 (1)

ann. Terchen Chojor Lingpa

14 - 17 (2 - 5)

18 (7) 6th Tibetan day is omitted

19 (8)

ann. 11th Tai Situ Pema Wangchuk Gyalpo

20 (9)

Father's Day (US, Canada, Australia)

21 (10) no new flags

Summer Solstice

22 - 23 (11 - 12)

24 (13)

7th Dzogchen Ponlop Rinpoche's birthday

25 - 27 (14 - 16)

28 (17)

ann. Nyoshul Lungtok

29 (18)

ann. Shechen Gyalstap Pema Gyurme Namgyal

30 (19)

ann. Khenpo Ngakchung

July

1 (20) Canada Day

2 (21)

3 (22) no flags

4 (23) Independence Day USA

5 (24)

6 (25) HH Dalai Lama's Birthday

7 (26)

8 (26 repeats) Drupon Rinpoche's birthday

9 (27)  Dilgo Khyentse Rinpoche's birthday

10 (29 [28 is omitted])

11  (30)

Month 6

12 - 17 (1 - 6)

18 (7) no new flags

19 (8)

20 (10 [9 is omitted])  Birth of Guru Rinpoche

ann. of 1st Dzogchen Ponlop Namkha Osel

21 (11) auspicious

22 - 23 (12 - 13)

24 (14) ann. 3rd Karmapa Rangjung Dorje

25 (15) ann. Gampopa

26 -28 (15 repeats - 17)

29 (18)  Kalu Rinpoche's birthday

30 (19) no flags

31 (20)

August

1 - 10 [month 6, 21 - 30]

11 - 12 [month 7, days 1 & 3 (2 is omitted)]

13 [4] no new flags

14 [5]

15 [6]  India Independence Day

16 -17 [7-8]

18 [9] auspicious day

19 - 20 [10-11]

21 [12]

ann. 11th Karmapa Yeshe Dorje

22 - 23 [13-14]

24 [15]  (Full Moon)

Goshir Gyaltsap Rinpoche's birthday

ann. 4th Karmapa Rolpe Dorje

Dolpopa Sherab Gyaltsen

Kunkhyen Pema Karpo & Tsharchen Losal Gyatsho

25 [16] no flags

26 - 31 [17-22]

 

 
__________________________________________________________

anniversary: From the Tibetan Buddhist perspective, the anniversary of a lama's death is cause for celebration, rather than that of their birth. 

Sogyal Rinpoche wrote:

“However consummate our spiritual mastery may be, we are still limited by the body and its karma. But with the physical release of death comes the most marvelous opportunity to fulfil everything we have been striving for in our practice and our life. Even in the case of a supreme master who has reached the highest realization, the ultimate release, called parinirvana, dawns only at death. That is why in the Tibetan tradition we do not celebrate the birthdays of masters; we celebrate their death, their moment of final illumination.”

Nevertheless, the 17th Karmapa, on the occasion of the celebration at Rumtek Monastery of his 18th birthday in 2006, commented:

Generally, samsara--the cycle of birth, sickness, old age, and death--is a cause of suffering and is to be abandoned. There is nothing about it to celebrate and honor.  However, if a person born in this world is helpful to all sentient beings and serves the teachings of the Buddha, then this kind of birth is not to be belittled and should be praised and honored.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

INAUSPICIOUS or UNFAVOURABLE DAYS

Though Monday is a good day to hang flags and Friday isvery good,  some Inauspicious Days for Hanging Prayer Flags follow.  

Metal Tiger 2137 unlucky days for new flags as per above calendar appears below :

2010 ( 2137)
February 24,

March 7, 22, 

April 2, 18, 29

May 15, 26

June 7, 21

July 3, 18,  30

Aug.  13, 25

Sept. 21

 


Karma Kagyu Anniversaries (Birth of 17th Karmapa was 8th day of 5th Tibetan month,  but is celebrated "internationally" on June 26th.)

Tibetan Month   Day  Anniversary
First 08th new prayer flags
First  08th 6th Karmapa, Tongwa Donden 
First 09th  Long life 7-day practice
First 14th Milarepa
First 15th  Marpa
First 15th 7th Karmapa, Chodrak Gyatso
First   21st  14th Karmapa, Thegchog Dorje
First  24th  13th Karmapa, Dudul Dorje
First  28th  9th Karmapa, Wangchuk Dorje
Second  25th  8th Situ, Chokyi Jungne
Third  3rd  2nd Karmapa, Karma Pakshi
Third  16th  Terton Mingjur Dorje
Fourth  01st  Vajrakila rites, 11 days
Fourth  29th  Mipham
Fifth   01st  Chakrasamvara, 7 days
Sixth  05th  Chod, 5 days
Sixth  14th  3rd Karmapa, Rangjung Dorje
Sixth  15th  Gampopa
Sixth  15th  Varsha (yarney) rain retreat, 45 days
Seventh  04th  13th Karmapa, Dudul Dorje
Seventh  15th  4th Karmapa, Rolpei Dorje
Seventh  21st  Red Chenrezig mandala, 7 days
Eighth  01st  5th Karmapa, Deshin Sharpa
Eighth  23rd  8th Karmapa, Mikyo Dorje
Ninth  01st  Terton Karma Lingpa, 5 days
Ninth  04th  2nd Karmapa, Karma Pakshi
Ninth  09th  16th Karmapa Rigpe Dorje
Tenth  03rd  Vairochana, 7 days
Tenth  30th  12th Karmapa, Chanchup Dorje
Eleventh  03rd  1st Karmapa, Dusum Khyenpa
Eleventh  15th  10th Karmapa, Choying Dorje
Eleventh  22nd  Wrathful Dorje Trolo, 9 days
Eleventh  22nd  Dorje Bernachen, 9 day
Eleventh  26th  Jamgon Kongtrul the Great

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